02 September 2020

Swallow´s nest (Crimea, Russia)

01 September 2020

Time Magazine Persons of year 1927-2016

Press freedom in European Union

one word ideas for when you’re feeling stuck

A
aeipathy (n.) - an enduring and consuming passion
aleatory (n.) - relying on chance or an uncontrolled element in the details of life or in the creation of art
alharaca (spanish, n.) - an extraordinary or violent emotional reaction to a small issue
anacampserote (n.) - something that can bring back a lost love
antiscians (n.) - people who live on opposite sides the world, “whose shadows at noon are cast in opposite directions”
áoyè // 熬夜 (chinese, n.) - to pull an all-nighter
appetence (n.) - an eager desire, an instinctive inclination; an attraction or a natural bond
aranyhíd (hungarian, n) - “the golden bridge”; the reflection of the sun as it shines on water
aspectabund (adj.) - letting or being able to let expressive emotion show easily through one’s face and eyes
asterismos (n.) - “marking with stars”; a word that gives weight or draws attention to the words that follow
aswium // 아쉬움 (korean, n.) - the mingled feeling of disappointment, frustration, and regret that results from an unsatisfactory situation
atermoiements (french, n.) - distractions or hesitations leading to procrastination
avos’ // авось (russian, n.) - blind trust in sheer luck

B
balter (v.) - to dance artlessly, without particular grace or skill but usually with enjoyment
basorexia (n.) - the overwhelming desire to kiss
bilita mpash (bantu, n.) - the opposite of a nightmare; not merely a good dream, but a blissful state where all is forgiven and forgotten
brontide (n.) - the low rumble of distant thunder
brumous (adj.) - of grey skies and winter days; filled with heavy clouds or fog
b’shirt // באשַערט (yiddish, n.) - “destiny”; referring to the seeking of a person who will complement you and whom you will complement perfectly

C
cafuné (portuguese, n.) - the act of tenderly running one’s fingers through someone’s hair
caim (scottish, n.) - an invisible circle of protection, drawn around the body with the hand, that reminds you that you are safe and loved, even in the darkest times
casuistry (n.) - deceptive or excessively subtle reasoning
chéngquán // 成全 (chinese, v.) - “to become whole”; to selflessly help someone achieve their aim
chimerical (adj.) - created by unchecked imagination; fantastically visionary or highly improbable
commuovere (italian, v.) - to stir, to touch, to move to tears
consenescere (latin, v.) - to grow old and grey together; to stay too long in an occupation; to decay, to lose respect, to fade
convivencia (spanish, n.) - living together, in the sense of living or working closely with other people with whom you share feelings, desires, or a common purpose

D
defenestrate (n.) - to throw someone or something out of a window
dépaysement (n.) - the feeling that comes from not being in one’s home country
dérive (french, n.) - a spontaneous journey where the traveler leaves their life behind for a time to let the spirit of the landscape and architecture attract and move them
desenrascanço (portuguese, n.) - the improvisation of haphazard but completely sound solutions or plans at the last minute
dormiveglia (italian, n.) - the space that stretches between sleeping and waking
dustsceawung (n.) - reflection on people, and on the knowledge that all things will turn to dust

E
eigengrau (german, n.) - “intrinsic grey”; the color seen by the eye in perfect darkness
erlebnisse (german, n.) - the experiences, positive or negative, that we feel most deeply, and through which we truly live
estivate (v.) - to be inactive or asleep through the summer’s heat and then come awake and alive in the winter
eudaimonia (n.) - a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous

F
fanaa // فناء (urdu, n.) - destruction of the self; “destroyed in love”
fernweh (german, n.) - feeling homesick for a place you have never been to
finifugal (adj.) - hating endings; of someone who tries to avoid or prolong the final moments of a story, relationship, or some other journey
firgun // פירגון (hebrew, n.) - the act of sharing in or even contributing to someone else’s pleasure or fortune, with a purely generous heart and without jealousy
fisselig (german, n.) - being flustered to the point of incompetence; a temporary state of inexactitude and sloppiness that is elicited by another person’s nagging
fuubutsushi // 風物詩 (japanese, n.) - the feelings, scents, or images that evoke memories or anticipation of a particular season

G
gezellig (dutch, adj.) - cozy, nice, inviting, pleasant, comfortable; connoting time spent with loved ones or togetherness after a long separation
gibel // гибель (russian, n.) - not death, not suicide, but simply ceasing to exist; deteriorating in a way that is painful for others
gibigianna (italian, n.) - the play of light reflected from water or a mirror; a sunlit area
gigil (tagalog, v.) - to grit the teeth in order to resist the urge to pinch or squeeze something extremely cute
gökotta (swedish, n.) - dawn picnic to hear the first birdsong; the act of rising in the early morning to watch the birds or to go outside to appreciate nature
guanxi // 關係 (chinese, n.) - a network of social connections based on mutual trust and the balancing of debts by returning favors so that the relationship’s benefits are shared by all

H
hanyauku (kwangali, n.) - the act of walking on tiptoes across warm sand
hifistelyä (finnish, n.) - something sophisticated, luxurious, and expensive, which is however a very minor improvement and is not needed
hiraeth (welsh, n.) - a homesickness for a home to which you cannot return, a home which maybe never was; the nostalgia, the yearning, the grief for the lost places of your past
honne // 本音 (japanese, n.) - what a person truly believes; the behavior and opinions which are often kept hidden and only displayed with one’s closest confidants
hüzün (turkish, n.) - a melancholy resulting from inadequacy or failure and weighing so heavily that it becomes communal, resigned, and even curiously poetic

I
ichariba chode // 行逢りば兄弟 (japanese, phr.) - “though we meet but once, even by chance, we are friends for life”
iktsuarpok (inuit, n.) - the frustration of waiting for someone to turn up
ilunga (tshiluba, n.) - a person who is ready to forgive any abuse for the first time, to tolerate it a second time, but never a third time
incalescent (adj.) - growing hotter or more ardent; set ablaze
induratize (v.) - to make one’s own heart hardened or resistant to someone’s pleas or advances, or to the idea of love

J
jaaneman // जानेमन // جان ِ من (persian, n.) - “soul of me”; gender-neutral word for sweetheart or darling
jiāoqiǎnyánshēn // 交浅言深 (chinese, v.) - to have a deep and intimate conversation with a stranger
jīlè // 雞肋 (chinese, n.) - things that you have no use for, yet still don’t want to throw away

Kkairos καιρός (greek, n.) - the perfect, delicate, crucial moment; the fleeting rightness of time and place that creates the opportune atmosphere for action, words, or movement
kalopsia (n.) - the delusion of things being more beautiful than they really are
kalsarikännit (finnish, v.) - to get drunk alone at home in your underwear
karōshi // 過労死 (japanese, n.) - death from being overworked
katzenjammer (german, n.) - a bad hangover or a general state of depression or bewilderment
kawaakari // 川明かり (japanese, n.) - the gleam of last light on a river’s surface at dusk; the glow of a river in the darkness
kilig (tagalog, n.) - the feeling of butterflies in your stomach, usually when something romantic takes place
kintsukuroi // 金繕い (japanese, n.) - “to repair with gold”; the art of repairing pottery with gold or silver lacquer and understanding that the piece is more beautiful for having been broken
koyaanisqatsi (hopi, n.) - nature out of balance; a way of life so unbalanced that you need a new way
kruschteln (german, v.) - to look for an item in a disorganized pile of stuff

L
la douleur exquise (french, n.) - the heart-wrenching pain of wanting the affection of someone unattainable
l’appel du vide (french, n.) - “the call of the void”; the instinctive urge to jump from high places
latibule (n.) - a hiding place; a place of safety and comfort
lethe (n.) - oblivion or something to make you enter oblivion and forget
lítost (czech, n.) - regret and remorse and repentance; a state of agony and torment; sorrow said to be created by the sudden sight of one’s own misery
livsnjutare (swedish, n.) - one who loves life deeply and lives it to the extreme

M
mamihlapinatapei (yagán, n.) - the wordless, meaningful look shared by two people who both desire to initiate something, but are both reluctant to do so
matutine (adj.) - just before the dawn
mbuki-mvuki (bantu, v.) - to shed one’s clothing spontaneously and dance naked in joy
meliorism (n.) - the belief that the world gets better; the belief that humans can improve the world
mellandagarna (swedish, n.) - “the middle days”; the days between christmas and the new year
meraki // μεράκι (greek, n.) - the soul, creativity, or love put into something; the essence of yourself that is put into your work
metanoia (n.) - the journey of changing one’s mind, heart, self, or way of life
mono no aware // 物の哀れ (japanese, n.) - the gentle wistfulness at the transience of things, and the awareness of the sadness of existence
mudita // मुदित (sanskrit, n.) - sympathetic, vicarious joy; happiness rather than resentment at someone else’s well-being or good fortune
mutterseelenallein (german, adj.) - utterly alone, as of refugees torn from their home country

N
nakhes (yiddish, n.) - the satisfaction gained from life’s gifts; proud pleasure, especially in one’s children or grandchildren and their successes, however small
ñáñaras (spanish, n.) - the free-falling sensation in the body caused by an unpleasant situation, fear, anxiety, insecurity, or other intense emotions
natsukashii // 懐かしい (japanese, adj.) - of some small thing that brings you suddenly and joyously back to fond memories, not with a wistful longing for what’s past, but with an appreciation of the good times
nazlanmak (turkish, v.) - pretending reluctance or indifference when you are actually willing or eager; saying no and meaning yes
nefelibata (spanish, n.) - “cloud-walker”; one who lives in the clouds of their own imagination or dreams, or one who does not obey the conventions of society, literature, or art
nemesism (greek, n.) - frustration, anger, or aggression directed inward, toward oneself and one’s way of living
nemophilist (n.) - a haunter of the woods; one who loves the forest and its beauty and solitude
nepenthe (n.) - something that can make you forget grief or suffering
noceur (french, n.) - one who sleeps late or not at all; one who stays out late to revel or party
noctuary (n.) - the record of a single night’s events, thoughts, or dreams
novaturient (adj.) - desiring or seeking powerful change in one’s life, behavior, or situation
numinous (adj.) - describing an experience that makes you fearful yet fascinated, awed yet attracted; the powerful, personal feeling of being overwhelmed and inspired

O
offing (n.) - the deep, distant stretch of the ocean that is still visible from the land
orenda (iroquoian, n.) - a mystical force present in all people that empowers them to affect the world, or to effect change in their own lives
ostranenie // остранение (russian, n.) - encouraging people to see common things as strange, wild, or unfamiliar; defamiliarizing what is known in order to know it differently or more deeply
oubliette (n.) - a dungeon with a door only in the ceiling; a place you put people to forget about them

P
palinoia (n.) - the obsessive repetition of an act until it is perfect or mastered
pareidolia (n.) - the instinct to seek familiar forms in disordered images like clouds or constellations; the perception of random stimuli as significant
peripeteia // περιπέτεια (greek, n.) - a sudden or unexpected reversal of circumstances; the point of no return
pretoogjes (dutch, n.) - the eyes of a chuckling person who is up to benign mischief

Q
quaquaversal (adj.) - moving or happening in every direction instantaneously
querencia (spanish, n.) - a place from which one’s strength is drawn, where one feels at home; the place where you are your most authentic self

R
ranço (portuguese, n.) - the inexplicable feeling of disliking someone without a proper reason rantipole (v.) - to be wild and reckless
rasasvada // रसास्वाद (sanskrit, n.) - the taste of bliss in the absence of all thoughts
recumbentibus (n.) - the knockout or ending blow, physical or verbal; the final, winning argument
redamancy (n.) - the act of loving the one who loves you; a love returned in full
resfeber (swedish, n.) - the restless race of the traveler’s heart before the journey begins, when anxiety and anticipation are tangled together
retrouvaille (french, n.) - the joy of meeting or finding someone again after a long separation; rediscovery

S
sankofa (akan, n.) - “go back and fetch it”; to look back on the past in order to understand how we became what we are, and move forward to a better future
sarang // 사랑 (korean, n.) - “i wish to be with you until death”
saudade (portuguese, n.) - a nostalgic longing to be near again to something or someone that is distant, or that has been loved and then lost
sciamachy (n.) - a battle against imaginary enemies; fighting your shadow
scintilla (n.) - a tiny, brilliant flash or spark; a small thing; a barely-visible trace
sehnsucht (german, n.) - a yearning for a far, familiar, non-earthly land one can identify as one’s home
serein (french, n.) - the fine, light rain that falls from a clear sky at sunset or in the early hours of night
setsunai // 切ない (japanese, n) - the feeling between bittersweet, painful, and wistful
sillage (french, n.) - the scent that lingers in air, the trail left in water, the impression made in space after something or someone has been and gone
smultronställe (swedish, n.) - a special place discovered, treasured, returned to for solace and relaxation; a personal idyll free from stress or sadness
soigné (french, adj.) - possessing an aura of sophistication in dress, manner, or design; presented or prepared with an elegance attained through care for the finer details
sophrosyne // σωφροσύνη (greek, n.) - a healthy state of mind, characterized by self-control, moderation, and a deep awareness of one’s true self, and resulting in true happiness
sturmfrei (german, adj.) - the freedom of not being watched by a parent or superior; being alone at a place and having the ability to do what you want
susurrus (n.) - a low, soft sound, as of whispering or muttering or a quiet wind
súton (croatian, n.) - the approach of death or the end of something

T
tacenda (n.) - things better left unsaid; matters to be passed over in silence
tatemae // 建前 (japanese, n.) - what a person pretends to believe; the behavior and opinions one must display to satisfy society’s demandsv.
temerate (v.) - to break a bond or binding promise
toska // тоска (russian, n.) - ache of soul, longing with nothing to long for
tsundoku // 積ん読 (japanese, n.) - buying books and not reading them; letting books pile up unread on shelves or floors or nightstands

U
uitwaaien (dutch, v.) - to take a break to clear one’s head

V
vagary (n.) - an unpredictable instance, a wandering journey; a whimsical, wild, or unusual idea, desire, or action
velleitie (n.) - a wish or powerful desire for something that nonetheless is not or cannot be followed by actions meant to pursue it
venters (scots, n.) - what the wind or tide drives in from the ocean upon a wave
vernorexia (n.) - a romantic mood inspired by spring
videnda (n.) - the things that should be seen or visited, especially if because they mark the character of a person or place
volta // βόλτα (greek, n.) - a leisurely stroll along the main street or the seashore as the sun is setting, to meet and talk with friends and neighbors
vorfreude (german, n.) - the joyful, intense anticipation that comes from imagining future pleasures

W
wabi-sabi // 侘寂 (japanese, n) - accepting the natural cycle of growth and decay
wēijī // 危機 (chinese, n.) - crisis or critical moment; from risk 危 and opportunity 機, the idea that there can be a positive result in a wisely handled risk

X
xibipíío (pirahã, adj.) - of experiential liminality; of a being in the boundaries of experience and the act of entering or leaving perception
xuānxiè // 宣泄 (chinese, v.) - “to let accumulated water flow”; to emotionally unburden oneself

Y
ya’aburnee // يقبرني (arabic, phr.) - “you bury me”; wishing for a loved one to outlive you because of how unbearable life would be without them
yakamoz (turkish, n.) - the reflection of the moon as it shines upon the water

Z
zugzwang (german, n.) - a situation where every possible move or decision is a bad one, or one that will result in damage or loss

31 August 2020

Cave Chauvet, Frannce

Saudi Arabia

Medieval France

Basket seller

Capri, Italy

Loch Lomond, Scotlannd

White-tailed ptarmigan

Sheffield, England

Bastet, Egyptian deity

Scotland

utwo:

Old posters

Michelangelo

Corona (not COVID)

Knife assortment

Chess

One of the oldest chess strategy books, from 1561, recommends playing with your back to the sun to blind your opponent. If playing at night by a fire, it advises you to cast a shadow over the board with your hand, so your opponent "will not be able to see where to play his pieces."

Rich or Poor?

Prague and Bratislava among richest regions in the EU

Bratislava ranks among the richest regions in the EU

BRATISLAVA, SLOVAKIA – According to new Eurostat data, Prague and Bratislava ranked among the richest regions in the EU in terms of regional GDP per capita expressed in purchasing power standards (PPS).

Prague and Bratislava in top 10 richest regions in the EU

After Luxembourg, whose regional GDP per capita represented 263% of the EU average, the leading EU regions were Ireland’s Southern (225%) and Eastern & Midland (210%) regions, followed by Brussels in Belgium (203%) and Hamburg in Germany (197%).

With a regional GDP per capita in PPS accounting for 192% of the EU average (+5 percentage points higher year-on-year), Prague ranks as the 6th richest region in the EU, moving up one spot compared to last year (primarily due to the U.K.’s exit). With a GDP per capita of 27,500 in PPS however, the Czech Republic as a whole remains slightly below (91%) the EU average of 30,200.

Bratislava comes right after at the 7th position EU-wide with a regional wealth per capita representing 173% of the EU average in purchasing power standards (a drop of 6 percentage points year-on-year).

Czech Republic and Slovakia remain below average nation-wide

Taking into account all the regions, Slovakia (74% of the EU average in PPS), Poland (71%) and Hungary (71%) all remain well below average – albeit appear, on the long-term, to be slowly catching up with Western European standards in terms of GDP per capita.

According to the EU’s statistical office, the richest countries in Europe were Luxembourg (GDP per capita representing 263% of the EU average), Ireland (191%), the Netherlands (130%), Denmark (129%), Austria (128%), Germany (123%) and Sweden (121%).

The poorest countries, on the other hand, were Bulgaria (51% of the EU average), Croatia (63%), Romania (66%), Greece (69%) and Latvia (69%).

Note: The purchasing power standard (PPS) is an artificial currency unit harmonizing price level differences between national economies.